Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (2024)

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Any one who knows anything about classic pastry knows that pâte à choux dough is a very egg rich dough, relying heavily on the eggs in the recipe to bake up into those hollow shells of pastry we all love!

I’ve tried several recipes for vegan eclairs and not one has lived up to my standard

My Standard:

Vegan recipes must be ~at the very least~ an 85% match to the original.
Meaning my non vegan friends who taste it must exclaim “there is no way this is vegan!”
So out of all the various recipes from fellow bloggers that I’ve tried over the years, not one was making the grade

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (1)

In 2018 I made vegan eclairs with great success, until they failed.

BACKSTORY:

The original recipe that I developed back in early 2018 used a combination of aquafaba

And a proprietary blend called Vegan Egg from Follow Your Heart

This Vegan Egg by FYH was developed somewhere around 2014 and was widely sold here in the US by late 2015

It was one of the first vegan egg products ever on the market that mimicked so closely to a real egg.

So naturally I started using it in many of my recipes.

The Vegan Eclair was one.

After months of testing and finally nailing down a perfect rendition of pâte à choux paste

Follow Your Heart almost immediately changed the formula of The Vegan Egg by replacing the algal flour with soy milk powder!

Algal flour seemed to be causing gastrointestinal distress in many people so they discontinued it’s use.

But now my recipe no longer worked and I was gutted.

FAST FORWARD:

It has been almost 5 years since I decided to revisit the vegan eclair issue

Other bloggers and recipe developers had been claiming to have “the perfect vegan eclair”

So I thought, “oh well, who really needs another recipe then?”

But I’ve tried several of those recipes more recently which is why I am back here today

After trying several of what is touted to be “the perfect vegan eclair”

I was left frustrated and re-invigorated.

I promptly decided “someone has to be truthful about having the perfect vegan eclair, and that someone is going to be me.”

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (2)

What Makes a Perfect Eclair?

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (3)

Pâte à choux paste is a dough that is made first on the stove by boiling water and/or milk with butter a spot of sugar and a pinch of salt
Flour is mixed into that and a stiff dough is formed
This dough gets transferred to a mixing bowl where the eggs are added one by one while mixing and then this stiff dough is transformed into the beautiful paste that gets piped and then baked at a high temperature
This high temperature converts the liquids and eggs in the recipe to steam causing rapid rising as the steam escapes and evaporates
Leaving behind a hollow center and a delicate yet crispy pastry shell that is ready to be filled with whipped cream lightened pastry cream.
Cream, puffs get a sprinkle of powdered sugar and eclairs get dipped in chocolate

What Makes this one 85% Acceptable?

My recipe for Vegan Eclairs would be 100% acceptable if they did not deflate after baking.

Other than that, it’s a 100% WIN!

Maybe I’m being hard with the 85% tag, since no one but me would know they deflated anyway!
The taste, the crisp outer shell and the slight “eggy” matrix that remains in that otherwise hollow shell
Allowing for a hefty amount of pastry cream filling without making them soggy!

Notes for Success:

The updated recipe below includes 3 ingredients that are perhaps not already in your pantry but are the essential keys to success of this recipe

Chick Pea Flour is the binding ingredient that also helps with the lightness and ultimate rise of the shell

Methocel is a thickener and a stabilizer that is not an essential ingredient here if you do not want to buy it, as I have made this recipe without it with the result being slightly more “bread-like”

But bread-like eclairs is not an 85% pass in my book, so I definitely use it.

Xanthan Gum we rely on xanthan gum to provide elasticity and stickiness in our doughs and batters.
It aids as a binding agent for the flour, helps hold onto some moisture, and helps give the baked good some structure.
I have made this recipe without it with the result being slightly more “bread-like” again,which is not an 85% pass in my book, so I definitely use this as well.

But wait! All this talk about the pâte à choux dough

We must also talk about the pastry cream!

I am using the recipe I always use for everything custard!
However this time I did not fold in the vegan whipped cream as I usually do, which would then make it a Diplomat Cream
You can of course lighten it up with whipped cream if you wish but typically eclairs are straight pastry cream

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (4)

Notes for Success:

I rarely use the convection setting in my oven, but when I am baking things that need an extra “oomph” I’ll use that setting.
Here I baked at 450°F convection setting for 15 minutes then turned down to 400°F convection setting 24 more minutes
If you are using CONVENTIONAL oven (no fan setting) keep it at 450°F for 24 minutes then turn down to 375°F for the last 12 minutes **this instruction may be different from what I said in the video!
For both methods though: Cool in oven after shutting it off for another 5 minutes

Cornstarch is a very difficult ingredient to measure consistently with a volume spoons measure
So while I list both measures below I cannot stress enough how the grams measure with a scale is going to give you the best results.

By using cake flour instead of all purpose flour this is going to give a lighter puffier outcome to the shells, if you do not have cake flour you can use self rising flour but omit the salt and remove 1 entire teaspoon of the baking powder listed below
Or use all purpose flour and omit the chickpea flour altogether

It is really helpful to watch the video tutorial linked below to see all the subtle details that can only be captured on video versus describing here in written text.

CLICK HERE FOR THE FULL VIDEO TUTORIAL FOR HOW TO MAKE ECLAIRS & CREAM PUFFS

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (5)

Don’t forget pâte à choux dough makes Cream Puffs too!

With the same custard filling and a rosette of whipped cream!

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (6)

Yield: 24-30 miniatures

Vegan Eclairs

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (7)

Prep Time2 hours

Cook Time36 minutes

Total Time2 hours 36 minutes

Ingredients

For the Pate a Choux

  • Plant Milk 1 cup (237ml) *I use soy
  • Vegan Butter 2 Tablespoons (28g)
  • Sugar 4 teaspoons
  • Salt pinch
  • Chick Pea Flour 1 Tablespoons (6g)
  • Cold Water ½ cup (118ml)
  • Aquafaba ½ cup (118ml)
  • Cake Flour 1 cup (120g)
  • Baking Powder 3 teaspoons
  • Baking Soda 1 teaspoon
  • Xanthan Gum ¼ teaspoon *see notes
  • Methycellulose a.k.a Methocel ½ teaspoon (1g) *see notess
  • Apple Cider Vinegar 1 teaspoon (5ml)

For the Diplomat Pastry Cream

  • Plant Milk 1½ cups (360ml)
  • Granulated Sugar ½ cup (100g)
  • Cornstarch 4 Tablespoons (36g)
  • Agar powder ½ teaspoon
  • Vegan Butter 2 Tablespoon (28g)
  • Vanilla Extract 2 teaspoon (10ml)
  • Vegan Whipped Cream 1 cup (240ml) *optional for the cream puffs

Instructions

  1. Prepare the custard in advance so it is cold and ready to pipe once the eclairs are done baking & fully cooled.
  2. Prepare the pastry cream custard by combining the sugar with the cornstarch & agar powder and then add that to the plant milk in a large sauce pot
  3. Bring everything to a full rolling boil over medium to high heat whisking constantly to avoid scorching
  4. Once it comes to a full boil remove from the heat and add the vegan butter and the vanilla extract, whisk smooth
  5. Transfer the hot custard to a large mixing bowl to cool before filling the eclairs & puffs
  6. Refrigerate until ready to fill
  7. Next Preheat the oven to 425°F and make the Pate Choux Dough
  8. Combine the plant milk with the vegan butter, sugar and pinch of salt in a medium sauce pot and bring to a boil
  9. In a 2 cup measuring glass combine the aquafaba & the water with the apple cider vinegar
  10. In a medium bowl combine the all purpose & chick pea flours, baking powder, methocel & xantham gum
  11. Once the plant milk mixture comes to a full boil, add the dry ingredients and stir with a wooden spoon.
  12. The mixture may bubble up slightly so be sure that you have a large enough pot to accommodate everything.
  13. Stir the dry flour mixture into the liquids in the sauce pot until everything is incorporated as best as possible
  14. Then transfer the entire mixture to a mixing bowl with a paddle attachment (a hand beater will be fine here)
  15. On low speed add about ¼ cup at a time of the aquafaba/water/acv mixture allowing the dough to absorb everything before the next addition
  16. Repeat until all the liquid is used and the dough is soft and sticky and looks like thick mashed potatoes.
  17. Transfer this choux paste to a pastry bag fitted with a round tube or I just use a coupler & no tip inserted and pipe 3" long logs (or rounds for cream puffs) onto a silicone mat
  18. Bake in a preheated 450°F convection oven setting for 15 minutes then turn down to 400°F convection setting 24 more minute
  19. The turn the oven off and let them cool inside for 5 minutes
  20. Remove from the oven and cool completely
  21. Fill with pastry cream
  22. Dip the tops of the filled eclairs in melted chocolate and drizzle with white chocolate
  23. Add a rosette of whipped cream to the cream puffs *optional

Notes

I rarely use the convection setting in my oven, but when I am baking things that need an extra "oomph" I'll use that setting.
Here I baked at 425°F convection setting for 12 min then turned down to 400°F convection setting 12 minutes, then 350°F convection setting for another 12 minutes.
If you are using CONVENTIONAL oven (no fan setting) keep it at 425°F for 24 minutes then turn down to 375°F for the last 12 minutes.
For both methods though: Cool in oven after shutting it off for another 10 minutes

Storage:
Eclairs must be kept refrigerated and can be stored for up to 1 week.

Unfilled shells can be stored in the freezer in a ziploc bag for up to 2 months

Vegan Eclairs Pâte à Choux Recipe - Gretchen's Vegan Bakery (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between eclairs and pate choux? ›

What are eclairs? Eclairs are made with choux pastry filled with pastry cream and dipped in chocolate. But you may ask what is Choux pastry, also called “Pate a choux” (Pot ah-Shoo)? Pate a Choux is a delicate pastry dough made with water, butter, eggs, and strong flour that is cooked on the stovetop before baking.

What are the mistakes when making choux pastry? ›

Potential reasons for each fault include insufficient cooling, eggs added too quickly, not beating the mixture enough, incorrect baking temperature or time, insufficient baking, and allowing the liquid to cool too much before adding flour.

What is unusual about making choux pastry? ›

The dough is made on the stovetop, with the ingredients (except for the eggs) brought to a boil while stirring to form a ball. This is pretty unusual, since most pastry doughs are mixed and then rolled or folded, but not cooked. Thus choux dough is cooked twice, once on the stovetop and again in the oven.

What does pate a choux mean in French? ›

noun. (ˌ)pä-tä-ˈshü : a very light dough used to make pastries : choux pastry. … the French pastry dough pate a choux, which is also responsible for cream puffs and eclairs.

How to tell when pate a choux is done? ›

You will know it's ready when the pastry has a consistency that slowly closes in on itself once the spoon has passed through. Your choux ball is ready when you have a skin at the bottom of the pan, which takes about 2-3 minutes on medium heat.

What is the most important ingredient in choux pastry? ›

The essential ingredients are butter, water, flour and eggs. Instead of a raising agent, choux pastry employs its high moisture content to create steam, as the water in the dough evaporates when baked, puffing the pastry.

Is milk better than water for choux pastry? ›

The Liquid: You can use water or milk, or a combination of the two. Water allows you to bake either hotter or longer (or both) without as much risk of the choux over-browning, while milk, thanks to its extra proteins and sugars, leads to a more rapidly browned crust.

Why do you cook choux pastry twice? ›

Choux comes from the French word 'cabbage,' because once baked, the pastry puffs up into a crinkled little ball, much like a cabbage. Made simply with flour, water, butter and eggs, choux pastry is cooked twice – first on the hob, then in the oven where it magically puffs up using only steam as a leavener.

What type of flour is best for choux pastry? ›

Bread flour has a higher gluten content than AP Flour.

Using bread flour can produce pâte à choux that has a thicker shell, and will rise less than choux pastry made with AP flour. Bread flour does result in profiteroles and eclair shells that are more sturdy, and hold their shape better.

What is the formula for choux pastry? ›

Typical choux pastry formula includes:2,3

Bring the milk, water, sugar, salt and butter to a boil, stir to combine. Remove from heat source, add the flour and continue stirring. Heat the mix again while stirring till the mixture becomes a cohesive mass and clears the side of the pot.

What temperature should choux pastry be cooked at? ›

Bake in the 480°F (250°C) preheated oven, then drop the oven temperature to 350°F (180°C) right away. Bake for 25 minutes (do not open the oven in the meantime!) or a little bit longer if needed, until the choux become golden in color.

What is the difference between choux pastry and éclairs? ›

An eclair is a specific type of choux pastry - long and narrow, filled with whipped cream and topped with thick chocolate icing. But you can get choux pastries in all sorts of fanciful shapes from a specialist patisserie.

What is choux in English? ›

(ʃuː ) noun. a very light pastry made with eggs, used for eclairs, etc. Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers.

Why does my choux pastry taste eggy? ›

Pâte à Choux is too Eggy

Also, if the puffs do not bake long enough, then they may taste slightly eggy because the insides haven't cooked long enough. We want the pastries to be crisp on the outside and dry on the inside. Solutions: Don't use too many eggs and bake long enough to dry them out.

What is the difference between choux pastry and eclair justify your answer? ›

An eclair is a specific type of choux pastry - long and narrow, filled with whipped cream and topped with thick chocolate icing. But you can get choux pastries in all sorts of fanciful shapes from a specialist patisserie.

Is an eclair made from choux pastry? ›

Filled éclairs start to lose crispiness after about 30 minutes once filled with cream. The choux pastry doesn't go soggy, it's just that the surface is not as crispy as when it is freshly made.

What 2 types of pastry come from pâte à choux? ›

Pâte à choux is a classic French dough that's used to make a wide range of pastries, from cream puffs to éclairs to cheesy gougères and more. Choux (pronounced like “shoe”) means cabbages in French; the baked puffs resemble small cabbages.

What is the difference between pâte à choux and profiterole? ›

They are both choux pastry-based puffs filled with a cream filling. The main difference between the two is that profiteroles are filled with ice cream instead of pastry cream.

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